Gabatarwa
Sabon makamashi yana nufin makamashi mai tsabta da sabuntawa banda makamashin gargajiya. Ba sa fitar da iskar gas a lokacin da ake amfani da su don samar da wutar lantarki ko zafi, kamar makamashin hasken rana, makamashin geothermal, makamashin iska, makamashin biomass da sauransu. Daga cikinsu, “zoben zamewa” yana aiki ne a matsayin haɗin wutar lantarki tsakanin sassa masu juyawa (kamar injin turbine). ruwan wukake) da kafaffen sassa (kamar naceles) na injuna daban-daban. Yana ci gaba da haɓaka wutar lantarki da watsa sigina, musamman a fagen makamashin iska. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika aikace-aikacen zoben zamewa a cikin sabon makamashi, buƙatun su da yanayin ci gaba na gaba.
Ainihin ka'idodin zobe
Slick zobba an haɗa da zoben ƙira, goge, begings da hususinging. Ana shigar da zoben da aka shirya a kan shaftayarwar juyawa mai juyawa, kuma goge suna da goge tare da zobe na tafiya. Suna watsa iko da sigina ta hanyar tashin hankali don watsa iko.
Aikace-aikacen Slip Rings a Sabon Makamashi
Ƙarfin iska
A cikin iska mai iska, yawanci muna shigar da shi a cikin mafarauta, akan shaft mai ƙarancin kayan kwalliya wanda ke jujjuya a cikin sauri da axis kamar yadda mahara. Zoben zobe yana watsa iko da sigina tsakanin tsarin sarrafa fage da kuma tsarin sarrafawa, kuma yana tattara iko ga canjayyadaddun sannan sannan ya haɗa shi cikin grid ɗin iko.
Kuma yayin aiki, shugabanci da kuma rami na rami na iska Turbine blades za a daidaita shi don dacewa da su daban-daban hanyoyin da daban-daban. Iskar ta iska ta zubar da zobe ta riƙe ta 360- lika digiri na digiri da makamashi mai gudana daga fitowar janareta ga wutar lantarki.
Hoda
Hydropower wani nau'i ne na samar da wutar lantarki wanda ke amfani da bambancin matakin ruwa don canza makamashin ruwa zuwa makamashin lantarki. A cikin manyan janareta na lantarki, babban janareta ya dogara da zoben zamewa don watsa tashin hankali na halin yanzu zuwa iskar rotor. Daga nan sai su yi amfani da wannan wajen gina na’urar maganadisu, wanda ya yi nasarar mayar da makamashin injina na injin turbine zuwa makamashin lantarki da kuma isar da shi zuwa ga kafaffen wutar lantarki.
Wadannan zoben zamewa na iya jure wa babbar damuwa ta injina da aka haifar lokacin da tasirin ruwa ya motsa injin injin don juyawa, da kuma yanayin ruwa mai danshi. Suna baiwa janareta damar samar da wutar lantarki akai-akai, ko watsa wasu sigina na sarrafawa da sigina na saka idanu don lura da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki.
Solar Photonvoltanic
Hotarin Solar yana amfani da ɗaukar hoto na kayan semiconductor kai don sauya makamashin hasken rana zuwa makamashin lantarki. Lokacin amfani da shi, yana daidaita da shugabanci na Panela Paneltraic don bin diddigin rana na dogon lokaci don ɗaukar ƙarfin hasken rana. The Slibobin zoben yana watsa umarnin iko ga kowane kwamiti na daukar hoto kuma yana taimakawa bangarorin don juya a kusurwoyi da yawa. A lokaci guda, ya kuma tattara wutar lantarki da suke samar da grideledan wutar lantarki.
Wasu sythem
Tidal Power Generation
A lokacin aikin samar da wutar lantarki, injin turbine yana jujjuyawa akai-akai a ƙarƙashin motsin ruwa. Zoben zamewa yana ba da ƙarfi don jujjuyawar sa. Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, wutar da ake yadawa ta hanyar zamewar zoben na'urar samar da ruwa mai matsakaita zuwa babba da aka saita a cikin cikakken yanayin zagayowar ruwa na iya saduwa da yawan wutar lantarki na yau da kullun na daruruwan mazauna tsibirin.
Tsararren wutar lantarki
A tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na Gereothal, da kayan famfo a rijiyoyin samar da kayan aiki da kayan sarrafawa. Ana amfani da zobe na zobe don haɗa su biyun don taimaka musu a ci gaba da sauya makamashi cikin ƙarfin lantarki.
Me yasa muke amfani da su a cikin sabon makamashi
Ƙarfin Ƙarfi da Isar da Sigina
Idan aka kwatanta da sauran kayan, waɗannan zobba na zoben an tsara shi da karafa da kuma karuwa masu daraja da kuma goge goge su samar da ƙarin mahimmin haɗin lantarki. Wannan na iya kiyaye duk tsarin tsarin yayin aiki.
Inganta Ingantattun Ayyukan Kayan Aiki
Ta hanyar haɗin zoben zamewa, kayan aikin juyawa na iya aiki da sassauƙa a cikin kwatance 360 maimakon rufewa saboda haɗar layi.
Rashin Ingantacce da Asarar kuzari
Zoben zamewar mu na iya cimma kusan asarar watsa bayanai mai sauri maras nauyi da rage asarar kuzari ta hanyar na'urorin tuntuɓar bazara, ƙarin ƙirar tsari da keɓancewa, da keɓewar tashoshin watsa sigina.
Abubuwan Fasahar Zamewa na Ring a nan gaba
Sabbin kayan aiki
A nan gaba, zicking zobba na iya amfani da ƙarin sabbin kayan aikin da za a yi don yin zobba da goge. Wannan don inganta aikinsu da kayan aikin injin su, da kuma haƙuri cikin matsananciyar damuwa.
01
Haɗaɗɗen Zane
Za mu iya ba su ayyuka masu ƙarfi masu ƙarfi, kamar saka idanu na ainihin na'urori masu auna firikwensin ciki. Wannan ya haɗa da saka idanu akan sigogi kamar zafin jiki, saurin gudu, da juriya na tuntuɓar juna, don gudanar da gano kuskure akan lokaci da faɗakarwa da wuri.
02
Matakin kariya mafi girma
Hanyoyin Haske da turbines na iska suna cikin matsanancin zafi ko kuma yanayin ƙura. Slick zobba dole ne ya zama mai hana ruwa sosai da kuma ƙura don aiki a cikin yanayin matsanancin yanayin.
03
Miniaturization da Lightweighting
A wasu sababbin filayen makamashi, irin su hasken rana photovoltaic panels, zamewa zobba za su ci gaba a cikin shugabanci na miniaturization da lightweighting mafi kyau hadedde a cikin kayan aiki.
04
Kammalawa
Yanzu, mun koya game da aikace-aikacen da fa'idodi na sakin zoben iska a cikin turbunes iska, Hydroelectric iko na zamani. Mun yi imani da cewa mawuyacin aikace-aikacen zamewar zobba a cikin sabon masana'antar makamashi zai kasance da yawa a nan gaba. Kuma idan kuna son tsara zobe na biyu, zaku iya ƙarin koyo game da shi a cikin labarinmu "Zobe na al'ada: Ma'anar, kewayon al'ada, da fa'idodi".