Dubawa
A cikin na'urorin lantarki na zamani da tsarin lantarki, zoben zamewar lantarki suna ba da damar watsa wutar lantarki da sigina tsakanin sassa masu jujjuyawa da sassan tsaye. Koyaya, galibi suna fuskantar al'amuran daidaitawar lantarki (EMC) yayin aiki. Kuma waɗannan batutuwa na iya haifar da kurakuran watsa bayanai ko ma na'urar kayan aiki. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika abubuwan da ke haifar da matsalolin EMC kuma mu gabatar da ingantattun mafita.
Dalilan Matsalolin EMC na Slip Rings
Tushen Hargitsi
Lokacin da goga na zoben zamewar wutar lantarki ya zame akan zoben da ke gudana, za a haifar da cajin wutar lantarki a tsaye saboda gogayya. Tari da sakin waɗannan tuhume-tuhumen za su haifar da tsangwama na lantarki, wanda zai shafi ayyukan abubuwan da ke kewaye da na'urorin lantarki.
Sashin karɓa
Matsakaicin dangi tsakanin zoben da ake gudanarwa da goge goge yayi daidai da yanke layukan maganadisu na ƙarfi, wanda zai haifar da ƙarfin lantarki da aka jawo. Wannan yana haifar da amo a halin yanzu a cikin da'ira sannan yana haifar da matsalolin EMC.
Tashar watsawa
Yayin watsa sigina ta zoben zamewa ta tashar tashoshi da yawa, haɗin gwiwar lantarki zai faru tsakanin tashoshi daban-daban, wanda zai haifar da sigina.
Matakan Magance Matsalolin Daidaituwar Electromagnetic na Zamewa Zoben
1. Tsarin Garkuwa
Garkuwar Filin Magnetic
Za mu iya amfani da kayan aiki masu ƙarfi kamar ferrite don gina tsarin garkuwar filin maganadisu. Ferrite na iya jagorantar filin maganadisu na waje zuwa cikinsa kuma ya rage ƙarfin filin maganadisu da kusan 90%.
Garkuwar Wave na Electromagnetic
Wannan yana nufin yin amfani da yadudduka na garkuwa da ƙarfe (kamar jan ƙarfe ko aluminum) ko riguna masu ɗaukar nauyi don tsayayya da shigar igiyoyin lantarki. Musamman a cikin yanayi mai girma na lantarki na lantarki, za su iya sarrafa ƙimar shigar da igiyoyin lantarki a cikin 5%.
2. Tsarin ƙasa
Ƙaƙwalwar Maki Daya
Ƙaddamar da maki ɗaya yana nufin cewa duk abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin zobe na zamewa waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙasa an haɗa su zuwa wuri guda ɗaya. Wannan hanyar yin ƙasa tana iya guje wa samuwar madaukai na ƙasa kuma ta rage kutsawar wutar lantarki ta hanyar igiyoyin ƙasa.
Gwargwadon Maki mai yawa
A cikin aikace-aikace masu yawa, ƙirar ƙasa mai ma'ana da yawa tana haɗa kowane ɓangaren zoben zamewa zuwa ƙasa kusa. Hakanan zamu iya ƙara abubuwan haɗin gwiwa kamar shaƙewar yanayin gama-gari a cikin layin ƙasa don murkushe igiyoyin tsoma baki na yanayin gama-gari.
3. Fasahar Tace
Tace Wuta
Ana shigar da masu tace wutar lantarki tsakanin layukan wuta da na'urorin lantarki don murkushe tsangwama na lantarki a cikin watsa wutar lantarki, kamar masu tace wutar lantarki irin na LC.
Tace sigina:
Matsayin shigarwa na siginar siginar ya kamata ya kasance kusa da mai yiwuwa zuwa tushen siginar ko duka ƙarshen siginar (ƙarshen karɓa). Nau'insa ya bambanta dangane da bandwidth na siginar da mitar kutse.
4. Inganta Tsara
Tsarin zobe da aka raba zai rage yuwuwar haɗakarwa mai ƙarfi da sigina.
Yakamata mu tsara girman da tazarar zoben zamewar lantarki da kuma rage ƙetare igiyoyi.
5. Inganta kayan aiki
Za mu iya amfani da kayan aiki masu ƙarfi don garkuwar filin maganadisu don iyakance shigarwa da fita na radiation na ciki da na waje a cikin zoben zamewa.
Zaɓi gogayen graphite ko gogayen ƙarfe masu daraja tare da kyawawan halayen lantarki da ƙarancin gogayya. Wannan yana sa hulɗar da ke tsakanin su da zoben da ke gudanarwa ta tabbata kuma yana rage tsangwama na lantarki.
6. Tabbatar da Bayanai
A ƙarshen karɓar bayanan da zoben zamewa ke watsawa, koma zuwa ƙa'idodin gwajin EMC kuma yi amfani da hanyoyi kamar duba sake sakewa na cyclic (CRC) don tabbatar da bayanan da aka karɓa.
Don sigina tare da hayaniya da ke haifar da tsangwama na lantarki, sarrafa su ta hanyar algorithms tace dijital, sigina smoothing algorithms, da sauransu don dawo da halayen siginar asali.
Maganganun da ByTune ke bayarwa sune kamar haka
1. ByTune yana amfani da kayan aiki masu ƙarfi don aiwatar da garkuwar filin maganadisu a cikin tsarin zoben zamewar lantarki, don yanayin aiki daban-daban.
2. Mun yanke hanyoyin haɓaka amo na lantarki na haɗaɗɗen haɗakarwa da haɗaɗɗun haɗaɗɗiya a cikin zoben zamewa. Kuma ana samun wannan ta hanyar amfani da kayan aiki sosai, gidaje na musamman da shimfidu na PCB.
3. ByTune yana tsara ƙirar waya ta ƙasa da ta dace don tsarin ku duka don tabbatar da cewa yuwuwar waya ta ƙasa tana da ƙarfi kamar yadda zai yiwu, don haka kawar da tsangwama.
Kammalawa
Daga abin da ke sama, muna iya ganin cewa al'amurran da suka dace na electromagnetic na zoben zamewa suna buƙatar yin la'akari da magance su daga bangarori da yawa. Wannan ya haɗa da ƙirar garkuwa, ƙirar ƙasa, fasahar tacewa, haɓaka ƙira, zaɓin kayan aiki da gwaji mai tsauri. ByTune yana ba da cikakkiyar mafita ta zoben zamewar EMC daga ƙira, gwaji zuwa takaddun shaida don taimaka muku haɓaka daidaituwar wutar lantarki na zoben zamewa. Idan kuna sha'awar, don Allahtuntube mudon samun ƙarin ilimin sana'a!